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![]() ![]()  | Berliner Physikalisches Kolloquium im Sommersemester 2005 Im Berliner Physikalischen Kolloquium im Magnus-Haus hat Prof. Dr. Patrick Bruno, Max-Planck-Institut für Mikrostrukturphysik, Halle, vorgetragen. Titel, Termin, Moderation und Ort 
 Zusammenfassung Spin-carrying particles (e.g., electrons) subject to a spacially non-uniform exchange (or Zeeman) field acquire a phase (know as the Berry phase) depending on the topology of the non-uniform exchange field. This effect is analogous to the Aharonov-Bohm phase acquired by a charged particle via its orbital motion in a magnetic vector potential. The Berry phase therefore leads to effects similar to those produced by a real magnetic field or vector potential. Such effects are currently the topic of intense research activeties in the field of magnetic nanostructures. In particular, I shall discuss the topological Hall effect due to the Berry phase, as well as spin-analogues of the Aharonov-Bohm interferences. 
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